???? 據(jù)海灣時報網(wǎng)站2月21日消息 原油和天然氣開采量的大幅擴張以及某些制造業(yè)項目的增加，導致卡塔爾的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)在2020年12月環(huán)比猛增10.4%，因為該國大幅取消了與Covid-19相關(guān)的限制。

????然而，根據(jù)規(guī)劃和統(tǒng)計局（PSA）的數(shù)據(jù)，卡塔爾的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)（IPI）在2020年12月同比下降了5.7%。

????PSA引入了IPI，這是一個短期定量指標，衡量特定時期內(nèi)選定一籃子工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量相對于2013年基期的變化。

????采礦和采石指數(shù)的相對權(quán)重為83.6%，由于原油和天然氣的開采量增加了12%，其他采礦和采石行業(yè)增加了3.8%，因此采礦和采石指數(shù)逐月上漲了12%。

????該指數(shù)顯示，由于原油和天然氣開采量下降6.3%，該指數(shù)年環(huán)比下降6.3%，但其他采礦和采石行業(yè)則上漲9.2%。

????吳恒磊 編譯自 海灣時報

????原文如下：

????Qatar industrial production jumps 10.4% in December: PSA

????A substantial expansion in extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas as well as increase in certain manufacturing items led Qatar’s industrial production to jump 10.4% month-on-month in December 2020, as the country substantially lifted the Covid-19 related restrictions.

????The country’s Industrial Production Index (IPI) however declined 5.7% year-on-year in December 2020, according to the Planning and Statistics Authority (PSA).

????The PSA introduced IPI, a short-term quantitative index that measures the changes in the volume of production of a selected basket of industrial products over a given period with respect to a base period 2013.

????The mining and quarrying index, which has a relative weight of 83.6%, saw a 12% surge month-on-month on account of 12% increase in the extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas and 3.8% surge in other mining and quarrying sectors.

????On a yearly basis, the index showed 6.3% shrinkage owing to 6.3% decline in the extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas, but showed a 9.2% jump in other mining and quarrying sectors.