???? 據(jù)阿納多盧新聞3月19日新聞消息稱(chēng)，根據(jù)國(guó)際能源署(IEA)周二發(fā)布的月度石油報(bào)告，預(yù)計(jì)今年全球石油需求將增長(zhǎng)6%，即550萬(wàn)桶/天，達(dá)到平均9650萬(wàn)桶/天，而2020年全球石油需求將減少870萬(wàn)桶/天。
????受亞洲北部、歐洲和美國(guó)寒冷天氣的支持，該機(jī)構(gòu)重新評(píng)估了此前對(duì)第一季度石油需求的估計(jì)，對(duì)消費(fèi)量的修正幅度略高。
????此外，該機(jī)構(gòu)表示:“更強(qiáng)勁的經(jīng)濟(jì)和疫苗部署將支持2021年下半年的增長(zhǎng)，將石油需求缺口從2021年第一季度的480萬(wàn)桶/天減少到第四季度的140萬(wàn)桶/天。
????2021年，預(yù)計(jì)亞太地區(qū)的消費(fèi)量最高，為3580萬(wàn)桶/天，其次是美洲的3010萬(wàn)桶和歐洲的1390萬(wàn)桶。
????IEA表示，由于美國(guó)石油減產(chǎn)，沙特額外減產(chǎn)100萬(wàn)桶，2月份全球石油供應(yīng)減少200萬(wàn)桶，至每日9160萬(wàn)桶。
????非歐佩克+國(guó)家在2020年減少130萬(wàn)桶/天之后，2021年將增加70萬(wàn)桶/天，并補(bǔ)充稱(chēng)，美國(guó)石油供應(yīng)在2020年減少60萬(wàn)桶/天之后，將減少18萬(wàn)桶/天。
????2月份歐佩克原油產(chǎn)量達(dá)到2475萬(wàn)桶/天，比上月減少76萬(wàn)桶/天。
????非歐佩克產(chǎn)油國(guó)的產(chǎn)量也下降了近130萬(wàn)桶，至6172萬(wàn)桶/日。
????朱佳妮 摘譯自 阿納多盧新聞
????原文如下：
????Global oil demand to surge 6% in 2021: IEA
????Global oil demand is forecast to increase 6% this year, or by 5.5 million barrels per day (bpd), to an average of 96.5 million bpd, having contracted by 8.7 million bpd in 2020, according to the International Energy Agency's (IEA) monthly oil report on Tuesday.
????The agency reviewed its previous first-quarter oil demand estimate, with a slighter higher revision to consumption, supported by cold weather in northern Asia, Europe and the US.
????Also, the agency said, “a stronger economy and vaccine deployment will support growth in the second half of 2021, reducing the oil demand gap from 4.8 million bpd in the first quarter of 2021 to 1.4 million bpd in the fourth quarter.
????In 2021, the highest consumption is forecast to be in the Asia Pacific region with 35.8 million barrels per day, followed by the Americas with 30.1 million barrels and Europe with 13.9 million barrels.
????The IEA said global oil supply fell by 2 million bpd in February to 91.6 million bpd after a cold snap shut in US production while Saudi Arabia made an extra cut of 1 million bpd.
????Non-OPEC+ countries will see output rise by 700,000 bpd in 2021 after a 1.3 million bpd drop in 2020, it said, adding that US oil supply is set to decline by 180,000 bpd after a fall of 600,000 bpd in 2020.
????OPEC crude oil production reached 24.75 million bpd in February, recording a decrease of 760,000 bpd compared to the previous month.
????Non-OPEC production also saw a draw of almost 1.3 million bpd to 61.72 million bpd.
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