據(jù)烴加工新聞5月1日消息稱，印尼一位高級(jí)能源官員周四表示，到2030年，印尼將停止進(jìn)口液化石油氣(LPG)和燃料，并計(jì)劃對(duì)其能源基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施進(jìn)行重大改革，以實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。
印尼國(guó)家能源委員會(huì)秘書長(zhǎng)Djoko Siswanto表示，印尼總統(tǒng)Joko Widodo已責(zé)成國(guó)家能源委員會(huì)制定戰(zhàn)略，允許暫停進(jìn)口液化石油氣和燃料。該委員會(huì)由七個(gè)部委和其他制定能源政策的利益攸關(guān)方組成。
Djoko在印尼CNBC電視直播中表示，該戰(zhàn)略包括建設(shè)或升級(jí)煉油廠，將煉油廠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樯锊裼蜔捰蛷S，增加國(guó)內(nèi)液化石油氣產(chǎn)量，并建設(shè)一條天然氣管道，目標(biāo)是連接1000萬(wàn)天然氣。
印尼曾是歐佩克成員國(guó)，但由于油田成熟和投資滯后，印尼已成為石油和天然氣的凈進(jìn)口國(guó)。總統(tǒng)多年來一直在宣布削減進(jìn)口的措施，以控制該國(guó)的經(jīng)常賬戶赤字。
Djoko說：“政府將鼓勵(lì)發(fā)展天然氣用于公共交通的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。”他補(bǔ)充說，政府也在優(yōu)化生物燃料的生產(chǎn)并推廣電動(dòng)汽車。
Djoko補(bǔ)充說，印尼計(jì)劃通過開發(fā)新油田、在現(xiàn)有油田中采用提高采收率的方法以及提高邊際油田的產(chǎn)量，到2030年將國(guó)內(nèi)原油產(chǎn)量提高到100萬(wàn)桶/天。
Djoko表示，作為全球最大的熱煤出口國(guó)，印尼長(zhǎng)期以來一直承諾將削減液化石油氣進(jìn)口，同時(shí)最大限度地利用國(guó)內(nèi)煤炭資產(chǎn)，并在煤炭下游行業(yè)創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。
朱佳妮 摘譯自 烴加工新聞
原文如下：
Indonesia to Stop LPG and Fuel imports by 2030
Indonesia will stop both liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and fuel imports by 2030 and plans big changes to its energy infrastructure to meet that target, a top energy official said on Thursday.
President Joko Widodo has tasked the National Energy Council, a board made up of seven ministries and other stakeholders that plans energy policy, to devise a strategy to allow for a halt on LPG and fuel imports, said the council's secretary general, Djoko Siswanto.
The strategy includes building or upgrading refineries, converting refineries to biodiesel refineries, increasing domestic LPG production and building a gas pipeline with a target of 10 million gas connections, Djoko told CNBC Indonesia in a live telecast.
once a former OPEC member, maturing fields and investment lags has turned Indonesia to a net importer of oil and gas. The president has for years announced steps to cut imports, in a bid to contain the country's current account deficit.
"The government will encourage gas infrastructure development for public transportation," Djoko said, adding that the government was also optimizing biofuel production and promoting electric vehicles.
Indonesia is aiming to increase domestic crude oil production to 1 million barrels per day by 2030 by developing new oil fields, using enhanced oil recovery methods in existing oil fields and boosting production in marginal fields, Djoko added.
Indonesia, the world's top exporter of thermal coal, has long vowed to cut LPG imports while maximizing use of domestic coal assets, and creating jobs in a downstream coal industry, Djoko said.
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