據(jù)管道&天然氣雜志網(wǎng)6月14日?qǐng)?bào)道，EIA周三公布，上周美國(guó)原油庫(kù)存意外大幅增加，汽油和餾分油庫(kù)存增幅也超過預(yù)期。

據(jù)EIA稱，6月9日當(dāng)周原油庫(kù)存增加790萬(wàn)桶，而路透社調(diào)查的分析師預(yù)期為減少51萬(wàn)桶。

數(shù)據(jù)公司Kpler美洲首席石油分析師Matt Smith表示，美國(guó)原油庫(kù)存大幅上升，為今天的油價(jià)漲勢(shì)踩下了剎車，而鑒于煉油廠的強(qiáng)勁運(yùn)行，成品油的增加在某種程度上是不可避免的。

盡管煉油廠利用率在本周下降了2.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，但與近幾個(gè)月相比，利用率仍相對(duì)較高。

與此同時(shí)，煉油廠原油產(chǎn)量下降了6.1萬(wàn)桶/日。

數(shù)據(jù)公布后，油價(jià)回吐漲幅，盤中稍早上漲每桶1美元后轉(zhuǎn)為小幅下跌。美國(guó)東部時(shí)間上午10點(diǎn)55分，布倫特原油期貨交易價(jià)格為74.26美元，美國(guó)原油期貨交易價(jià)格為69.34美元。

EIA表示，上周俄克拉何馬州庫(kù)欣的原油庫(kù)存增加了160萬(wàn)桶，達(dá)到2021年6月以來的最高水平。根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，庫(kù)欣庫(kù)存已連續(xù)八周增加。

EIA稱，美國(guó)本周汽油庫(kù)存增加了210萬(wàn)桶，而分析師預(yù)計(jì)將增加31.6萬(wàn)桶。包括柴油和取暖油在內(nèi)的餾分油庫(kù)存本周增加210萬(wàn)桶，而預(yù)期增加120萬(wàn)桶。

Lipow oil Associates總裁Andrew Lipow表示，“庫(kù)存全面增加無疑對(duì)油市不利。延續(xù)了上個(gè)月我們?cè)诔善酚褪袌?chǎng)看到的趨勢(shì)”。

根據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，美國(guó)原油凈進(jìn)口量下降了約81萬(wàn)桶/天。

郝芬 譯自 管道&天然氣雜志網(wǎng)

原文如下：

EIA: US Crude Inventories Post Surprise Large Build, Fuel Stocks Rise

U.S. crude oil stockpiles posted a surprise large build last week, while gasoline and distillate inventories gained more than expected, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Wednesday.

Crude inventories rose by 7.9 million barrels in the week to June 9, the EIA said, compared with analysts' expectations in a Reuters poll for a draw of 510,000 barrels.

"U.S. crude inventories have jumped higher, hitting the brakes on today's rally, while builds to the products are somewhat inevitable given strong refinery runs," said Matt Smith, lead oil analyst for the Americas at Kpler.

While refinery utilization rates dropped by 2.1 percentage points in the week, rates are still relatively elevated compared to recent months.

Meanwhile, refinery crude runs fell by 61,000 barrels per day (bbl/d).

Oil prices pared gains following the data and turned slightly negative after rising $1 per barrel earlier in the session. Brent crude futures traded at $74.26 and U.S. crude was at $69.34 at 10:55 a.m. EDT.

Crude stocks at the Cushing, Oklahoma, delivery hub rose by 1.6 million barrels last week, the EIA said, to the highest since June 2021. Cushing stockpiles have gained for eight weeks in a row, the data showed.

Gasoline stocks rose by 2.1 million barrels in the week, the EIA said, compared with analysts' expectations for a rise of 316,000 barrels.?

Distillate stockpiles, which include diesel and heating oil, rose by 2.1 million barrels in the week versus expectations for a rise of 1.2 million barrels, the EIA said.

"The across-the-board inventory increases are decidedly bearish for the oil markets," said Andrew Lipow, president of Lipow Oil Associates in Houston. "It continues the trend we've seen in the refined products over the last month."

Net U.S. crude imports dropped by about 810,000 bbl/d, the data showed.